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Las Vegas Drug Possession Lawyer

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Las Vegas Drug Possession Lawyer

Nevada drug possession laws depend on the type of substance as well as the quantity of the substance, which is often the deciding factor between drug possession and drug trafficking. The substance type is often the deciding factor between a misdemeanor offense and a felony offense.

The definition of possession of a controlled substance in Nevada is “a person who knowingly or intentionally possesses a controlled substance, unless the substance was obtained directly from, or pursuant to, a lawful prescription.” Nevada separates controlled substances into five schedules:

  1. Schedule I: Includes heroin, LSD, ecstasy, peyote, and PCP. Schedule I substances carry the harshest penalty under Nevada law and are defined by Nevada statute to include substances with a high potential for abuse with no accepted medical treatment in the United States. The substances may also lack accepted safety for use in treatment under medical supervision.
  2. Schedule II: Includes cocaine, OxyContin, Ritalin, Meth, Adderall, Demerol. These substances are defined by Nevada statute to include substances with a high potential of abuse. However, Schedule II substances have accepted medical treatment in the United States, or accepted medical use with severe restrictions, and the abuse of the substance may lead to severe psychological or physical dependence.
  3. Schedule III: Includes Tylenol with codeine, testosterone, or Vicodin. These substances are defined by Nevada statute to include substances with a potential for abuse less than the substances of Schedule I and II. Schedule III substances also have been currently accepted for medical use in the United States although abuse of the substance may lead to limited physical dependence or psychological dependence.
  4. Schedule IV: Includes Xanax, Valium, and Ambien, and are defined by Nevada statute to include substances with a low potential for abuse. The substances have been accepted for medical use in treatment in the United States, although abuse might lead to limited physical dependence or psychological dependence.
  5. Schedule V: Similar to Schedule IV substances, Schedule V substances include substances with a low potential for abuse which have been accepted for medical use in treatment in the United States. Abuse of the substances may lead to limited physical dependence or psychological dependence. These substances include Robitussin AC and Lomotil.

As is clear, each type of substance has varying degrees of potential abuse and dependence, leading to enhanced penalties on each substance. Once the possession range gets past a certain amount (such as 4 grams for Schedule I substances), the accused will be subject to the more severe drug trafficking charges.

Possession with Intent to Sell

Under Nevada law, drug offenses are harshly prosecuted, and you could face felony charges for the offense of possession with intent to sell. This crime is unique and somewhat complex, as it is charged when no drug sales have taken place, but rather because the offender intended to sell narcotics. Because of it’s uniqueness, it is essential to speak with a specialized Las Vegas possession with intent to sell attorney about your situation. The lawyers at De Castroverde Law Group are ready to take on your case.

In order to convict a defendant of possession with intent in Las Vegas, the prosecutor must prove the following:

  • The defendant was in possession of some type of illegal drug or controlled substance: “Possession” means that the drugs were either on the defendant’s person or kept in a location that is accessible to the defendant, such as their home, car, or work station.
  • The defendant intended to sell the drugs in Las Vegas: Proving intent can be difficult, as it is based on the defendant’s mental state. Some of the evidence a prosecutor can use to prove that the defendant intended to sell the drugs include:
    • The defendant was in possession of a large amount of drugs, more than a recreational user would possess.
    • The drugs were stored in individual baggies or containers; dealers typically measure out the quantity of the drugs before sale.
    • The defendant was carrying a great deal of cash, especially small bills, which can indicate that they were already selling.
    • The defendant was in possession of drugs but was not high and did not have any drug paraphernalia, which can indicate that they are not a user.
    • The defendant was carrying a weapon, which could mean they were using it as protection, because drug sales can be dangerous.
    • The defendant was in an area that is known for drug dealing.

Read our blog: Possession with Intent to Sell – Proving the Charges

Penalties for Possession with Intent to Sell in Las Vegas

The consequences of conviction for this drug offense depend upon where the substance falls on Nevada’s Drug Schedule and whether the defendant has any prior offenses.

Possession with Intent to Sell – Schedule I or II Drugs
A first offense of possession of a Schedule I or II drug with intent to sell is a Category D Felony and is punishable by:

  • Incarceration in state prison for 1 to 4 years
  • A fine of up to $5,000

A second offense of possession of a Schedule I or II drug with intent to sell is a Category C Felony and is punishable by:

  • Incarceration in state prison for 1 to 5 years
  • A fine of up to $10,000

A third offense of possession of a Schedule I or II drug with intent to sell is a Category B Felony and is punishable by:

  • Incarceration in state prison for 3 to 15 years
  • A fine of up to $20,000

Possession with Intent to Sell – Schedule III, IV, or V Drugs

A first or second offense of possession of a Schedule III, IV, or V drug with intent to sell is a Category D Felony and is punishable by:

  • Incarceration in state prison for 1 to 4 years
  • A fine of up to $10,000

A third or subsequent offense of possession of a Schedule III, IV, or V drug with intent to sell is a Category C Felony and is punishable by:

  • Incarceration in state prison for 1 to 5 years
  • A fine of up to $10,000

Need a Las Vegas lawyer for possession with intent charges?

Our Las Vegas criminal defense attorneys at De Castroverde Law Group are experienced in defending clients against all types of drug charges, and we can fight for you. We can build a comprehensive defense and seek to have your charges dropped or reduced if your rights have been violated, and our team will relentlessly advocate for your best interests.

If you are charged with possession with intent to sell in Las Vegas, do not hesitate to contact our proven firm at 702-222-9999 to learn how we can represent your case.

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How Can a Las Vegas Criminal Defense Lawyer Help Me?

De Castroverde Law Group is dedicated to helping someone like you. Someone who has been criminally charged, who has been arrested or someone who knows that they are under criminal investigation. These are frightening scenarios and are usually accompanied by high levels of stress. If you find that you are in a situation similar to this, we highly encourage you to look around our site. Your Las Vegas criminal attorney can do the following:

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  • Blue check mark IconConduct / oversee all communication with law enforcement to help ensure you do not say something that may result in unintentionally incriminating yourself;
  • Blue check mark IconWork with professionals in forensics and other fields to conduct an independent investigation;
  • Blue check mark IconInterview witnesses and law enforcement to get a clearer picture of what occurred – possibly to uncover information or evidence in your favor;
  • Blue check mark IconNegotiate with the prosecuting attorney to lessen the charges and therefore the potential penalties that you may otherwise face; and
  • Blue check mark IconIn criminal court, your Las Vegas criminal lawyer can assert your rights and help the judge and jury understand your side of the story in order to work toward a ruling in your favor.
  • Blue check mark IconIf you have been accused and are looking for high-quality representation, you should not hesitate to consult with a Las Vegas criminal lawyer from our firm. De Castroverde Law Group is prepared and determined to offer you dedicated and detailed legal defense, and we provide attentive legal guidance to support our clients’ entire proceedings.We have been successful in helping countless clients to get their lives back on track and can help you to fight for your legal rights.

Information & Frequently Asked Questions

  • The Las Vegas Criminal Trial Process

    Understanding the criminal trial procedures and overall process is crucial when you have been charged in Las Vegas. A trial may seem tidy on television shows, but it is usually a long and technical process which can take months or even years to resolve. There are many aspects to a trial, the first of which is deciding whether the defense wants the trial to be done by judge or jury. If it is to be done by jury, the selection process, known as “voir dire,” consists of the prosecution and defense asking questions to potential jurors.

    In a trial, surprises are not allowed. Witnesses must be submitted beforehand, and both parties given the opportunity to question them. Any relevant evidence must also be submitted beforehand and agreed upon by the judge and opponent. Witnesses and evidence can be deliberated, as one party is allowed to argue against something being allowed in trial.

    Cross-examination of witnesses happens next, and your lawyer can question the validity of their claims. If they feel that the prosecution has not produced enough evidence to convince a jury of guilt, they can move to have the trial dismissed. If that is not granted, then the defense will have the opportunity to show inaccuracies in the prosecution’s case. After all of this, each side presents closing arguments, and the jury is given instructions before the deliberate everything they have heard. The final step is verdict and, if necessary, sentencing.

  • Common Defenses In a Criminal Trial

    Defense strategy in a Las Vegas court will depend on the type of crime and the circumstances surrounding it. As with all criminal cases, there is a presumption of innocence until guilt is proven through trial or a plea. The presumption of innocence is the basis of a not guilty plea, in which your attorney will procure evidence and witnesses to build your case.

    This is done to convince the jury that there is reasonable doubt about your guilt. It’s not enough for a jury to just think that you did it; the evidence has to be almost overwhelming. If it’s applicable, you and your lawyer will use the alibi defense. If the crime occurred at a certain time or place, and you can provide evidence that you weren’t there. For example, if the crime happened between 9:00 and 11:00 pm, but you were at a movie, a ticket stub or the receipt for your popcorn could absolve you of guilt.

  • What is Bail and How Is it Determined in Nevada?

    Unless you have been arrested after already being released from prison or are currently serving a suspended sentence, you will likely be admitted to bail. Bail is a dollar amount necessary to be released from prison after an arrest, and is determined by the judge of magistrate. This release is temporary, and is usually also made under the condition that you will appear in court.

    Bail is set based on the nature and severity of the offense for which you are accused. Another thing that the judge considers is the likelihood that you will attempt to leave town or break the law again should you not be in prison. A “bail algorithm” is used which considers several other factors, such as age, health, criminal history and record of failing to appear in court, if one exists. This is done to avoid any accusation of bias against or towards the defendant.

    The magistrate has the authority to set a bail amount as they see fit. A person arrested for drunk driving will have their bail determined by how far over the legal limit they were, whether they caused an accident and whether there are any injuries. For all other crimes – from petty theft to murder and everything in between – the bail will be set by a judge. The amount of bail for domestic violence or battery is predetermined by Nevada state law, and depends on whether you saw a judge or magistrate and how long after the crime you were admitted:

    $3,000 – If the person has no prior arrests and there’s no reason to believe that the battery caused significant bodily harm and is admitted less than 12 hours after the crime. If it’s been more than 12 hours, violating a restraining order, stalking or harassment would also receive this bail amount.

    $5,000 – If it’s been less than 12 hours: no previous convictions but the battery caused significant harm, or they have one previous conviction of domestic violence but didn’t cause significant harm. If it’s been more than 12 hours: previous conviction of violating a restraining order, stalking or harassment.

    $15,000 – If it’s been less than 12 hours: one previous conviction of domestic violence and they caused significant harm, or two previous battery convictions. More than 12 hours: two or more previous convictions of harassment, stalking or violating a restraining order.
    Many factors are considered when choosing whether to release someone without bail, such as whether conditions outside of prison will still prevent someone from attempting to flee, as well as employment history, criminal history and mental state. If you fail to appear in court or commit a crime while on bail, then you will be held in prison.

  • Prisoner’s Rights in Nevada

    No matter the crime for which you have been arrested, you are entitled to fair and just treatment under federal law. The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) outlines all of the rights you as an inmate would have:

    Freedom of speech and religion – You still have the right to communicate with family and the outside world, as well as send and receive mail. The latter is subject to the institution’s need to protect security, and assuming there is no security risk are not allowed to be confiscated.

    Medical and mental health care – All of your needs in this regard have to be met. Whether it’s something simple such as asthma and you need your inhaler or something that could be fatal if left unmedicated, you have a right to sustain your health.

    Cruel, inhuman and degrading conditions – This pertains to many things: overcrowding, violence or abuse and mistreatment based on race, gender or religion are against the law.

    If you have been incarcerated and you feel your rights in any regard have been violated, seek counsel from an experience attorney. Constitutional rights are extended to all citizens no matter what, so if these protections aren’t afforded to you by the prison officers, you have a right to a lawsuit.

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